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Slapshock | |
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Origin | Metro Manila, Philippines |
Genres |
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Years active | 1997–present |
Labels | |
Associated acts |
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Website | www.slapshock.com |
Members |
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Past members | Reynold Munsayac |
Slapshock is a Filipino heavy metal band. They were formed in 1997, originally as a nu metal act, with their early musical style compared to that of Korn. They have since shifted towards a metalcore style.
- 1Background
- 2Discography
Background[edit]
The group was formed on February 14, 1997 by several students at UP Diliman, with original vocalist Reynold Munsayac; he was soon replaced with guitarist Jerry Basco's cousin, Jamir Garcia.[1]
Heavily influenced by American East Coast rap, they played in clubs in Manila in the 1990s before signing to EMI Philippines (now PolyEast Records) and releasing their debut album, 4th Degree Burn, in 1999. The group has released six albums and been met with sustained commercial success in the Philippines, particularly with their third album, Project 11-41.[1] They were nominated for Band of the Year at the NU107 Rock Awards in 2001 and 2002, and in 2003 were nominated for Best Artist by MTV Asia. Bassist Lee Nadela was also named Bassist of the Year at the 2001 NU107 Rock Awards.
The band was featured on Rivermaya's first live album, Live and Acoustic, filmed and recorded on May 18, 2002 from the 'Double Trouble: Akoustik Rampage' concert held at the Music Museum, Greenhills, San Juan.
In 2007, Slapshock released their second compilation album, Recollection, a collection of their greatest hits and includes a new track, 'Sigaw' (Shout).
Slapshock released their sixth album, Cariño Brutal in 2009.
They made music videos for their second single, 'Like Eskimo', as well as 'Cariño Brutal' from their 2009 album of the same title.
They were the guest VJ artist of MYX for the month of August 2010.
Kinse Kalibre, their seventh studio album, was released in 2011, with its lead single 'Ngayon Na', which topped the Myx Daily Top 10 for three straight days. Their second single for the album was a hard rock song called 'Langit'.
In 2014, they signed with apl.de.ap's label BMBX Entertainment.[2]
Members[edit]
- Jamir Garcia – lead vocals
- Lee Nadela – bass guitar
- Lean Ansing – lead guitar
- Chi Evora – drums
- Jerry Basco – rhythm guitar, backup vocals
Discography[edit]
Studio albums[edit]
- 4th Degree Burn (1999)
- Headtrip (2001)
- Project 11-41 (2002)
- Novena (2004)
- Silence (2006)
- Kinse Kalibre (2011)
- Atake (2017)
Compilation albums[edit]
- Back to the 2 Inch (2003)
- Recollection (2007)
Extended plays[edit]
- Cariño Brutal (2009)
- Night Owls (EP) (2014)
Singles/music videos[edit]
- 'Agent Orange'
- 'Evil Clown'
- 'Madapaka'
- 'Get Away'
- 'Shezzo Wicked'
- 'Numb'
- 'Wake Up'
- 'Queen Paranoia'
- 'Anino Mo'
- 'We Are One'
- 'Misterio'
- 'Miles Away'
- 'Direction'
- 'Waiting'
- 'Adios'
- 'Stranded'
- 'Sigaw'
- 'Cariño Brutal'
- 'Like Eskimo'
- 'Ngayon Na'
- 'Langit'
- 'Salamin'
- 'Unshakable'
- 'Night Owls'
- 'The Crown'
- 'Turn Back Time'
- 'Atake'
- 'Luha'
- 'Lason'
- 'Bandera'
- 'Sinungaling'
References[edit]
- ^ abSlapshock at Allmusic
- ^Kok, Melissa (31 May 2014). 'New music label BMBX by apl.de.ap wants South-east Asian talent'. The Straits Times. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
External links[edit]
Awards | ||
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Preceded by Sandwich | NU Rock Awards Best New Artist 2000 | Succeeded by Itchyworms |
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slapshock&oldid=932611365'
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2009 Mar 31; 22(1): 44–47.
PMID: 21991151
Language: English | French
This article has been cited by other articles in PMC.
Summary
This epidemiological study deals with 34 patients with friction burns sustained between January 2007 and January 2008. The age group most affected was that between 21 and 30 yr, with a male predominance. Road traffic accidents were the commonest cause of friction burns (31 patients) and the lower limb was body part most commonly affected. The therapy was mostly conservative (no. 18): 14 patients were treated with a split-thickness skin graft, and just two with flap cover. Friction burns are overlooked in the emergency department because of their association with more critical mechanical injuries. They can be prevented by observing standard safety measures such as special clothing or appropriate equipment, especially as regards motorcycle riders.
Keywords: TRAUMATIC, INJURIES, DEEP ABRASION, BURN
Résumé
Les Auteurs de cette étude considèrent 34 patients atteints de brûlures causées par la friction entre janvier 2007 et janvier 2008. Les patients âgés de 21 à 30 ans constituaient le groupe le plus communément intéressé par ce type d'accident, avec une prévalence du sexe masculin. La plupart des lésions par friction étaient causées par les accidents de la route (31 patients) et le membre supérieur était la partie du corps la plus touchée. La thérapie était normalement conservatrice (18 patients), 14 patients ont reçu une greffe cutanée d'épaisseur variable, et seulement deux ont reçu une couverture à lambeau. Quelquefois on ne s'aperçoit pas que certaines brûlures sont causées par la friction à cause de l'association d'autres lésions d'origine mécanique plus graves.Il est possible de prévenir ce type de brûlure en observant les mesures normales de sécurité, comme par exemple porter des vêtements particuliers ou un équipement approprié, particulièrement pour ce qui concerne les motocyclistes.
Introduction
A friction burn occurs when the skin is scraped off by contact with some hard object, such as the road, the floor, etc. or by prolonged contact with a smooth surface (exercise treadmill). It cannot be determined if friction burns are due only to the forces of friction or also to the buildup of heat. In both circumstances, the management of friction burns is the same as in thermal burns, with the administration of intravenous fluids and shock resuscitation in the case of extensive burns and topical therapy using antiseptic and/or antimicrobial agents. It is usually both an abrasion and a heat burn.Friction burn injuries are commonly seen following road traffic accidents, mainly in motorcycle or bicycle riders, while other modes are sports injuries, the use of an exercise treadmill at home, fast moving belts in factories, rolling belts used in agriculture, tourniquets applied over the thigh without proper padding, and domestic vacuum cleaners which cause friction burns in young children (Fig. 1).The incidence of friction burns is reasonably high but the majority of patients do not report to hospital for treatment, as most of them have only minor burns. Friction burns are not even included in burns surveys.A friction burn can occur in any part of the body but these types of scrapes usually affect bony areas, such as the hands, forearms, elbows, knees, or chins. They are more painful than cuts because such scrapes tear a larger area of skin and expose more nerve endings. In the head and neck areas they may appear worse than they are, bleeding a lot because of the ample blood supply in these areas.Most friction burns are second- or third-degree and, if untreated, commonly lead to infection and scar formation with contracture of the scar due to pigmented particles (mainly stones) that are accidentally introduced as contaminants during in road accidents, creating skin-like tattoos.The general therapeutic approach is mainly topical and includes:
Friction burn
- assessment of the severity of the wound
- possible degloving injuries
- surgical debridement and escharectomy
- placement of split- or full-thickness skin graft or flap cover
Our study highlights the epidemiology and preventive aspects of friction burns.
Patient data include sex, age, mode of injury, other associated injuries, degree of burn, and wound management.
All the patients were admitted to the plastic surgery ward and the burn wounds were managed according to the degree of burn injury with tetanus prophylaxis, local wound treatment, tangential excision and split-thickness graft or flap cover.,2,,,5,,,
Materials and methods
This prospective study covers 34 patients with friction burns who presented to us from January 2007 to January 2008 (Table I).
The patients
Thirty-four patients were included in the study, aged from 15 to over 41 years old. The largest age group was that of patients in the 21-to 30-yr-old group (no. 18/53%) and the smallest that of patients aged 41 yr and over (no. 3/8%). Of the 34 patients, 24 (70%) were male and 10 (30%) were female.
Thirty-one patients (90%) sustained their burns in road traffic accidents, while in three patients (10%) the burns were due to sports injuries or falls from height (Figs. (Figs.22 - -33 - -44).
Mode of injury
![Degree Degree](/uploads/1/2/6/3/126329477/570236968.jpg)
Sex distribution
Age
The body parts most often affected were the lower limb (25 patients/73%), followed by the upper limb (18/53%), the face (6/17%), and other parts. Most of these were associated with other injuries, such as bone fracture (8 patients/23%), head injury (5/14%), and tendon and nerve injury (1/3%).Of the 34 patients, 18 (53%) had full-thickness burns (third degree), six had second-degree burns (17%), and ten had first-degree burns (30%).
Patient management was performed according to the degree of burn, with conservative treatment in 18 patients (53%), while split-thickness skin graft was performed in 14 patients (42%). In two patients (5%), flap cover was provided for the part by third-degree burns (Figs. (Figs.55 - -66 - -77 - -88).
Degree of burn
Therapeutic management
Associated injuries
Site of burn
Severe foot burn
Discussion
Burn injury is a common health problem, but burns due to friction have been ignored and overlooked. This is probably because in the majority of patients friction burns are usually associated with more severe mechanical injuries (bone fractures and vessel or muscle ruptures). Hence the burn is ignored and the mechanical injury becomes the priority (Fig. (Fig.99)
Foot burn
Friction is the non-conservative resistive force that occurs when two surfaces move against each other after being forced into contact. This causes physical deformation and heat build-up.
When some part of the human body rubs against a hard object, the coefficient of friction is very high and thus produces a large amount of heat energy.
Most friction burns are minor, superficial degree burns, while burns suffered in road accidents due to sliding force, producing a very high degree of heat energy, lead to fullthickness deep burn injuries that require debridement and graft or flap coverage.
The severity of such burns depends on the speed of the moving vehicle and the hard surface that the body part rubs against. The severity of the burn is less when the body part is covered by clothing.
In our study, two patients had full-thickness burns in the lower or upper limb.
Prevention and conclusion
Preventive measures include:
- Wearing protective clothing, a helmet, and shoes while riding a motorcycle.
- Using protective pads over the knee and elbow and wearing shoes while engaged in sport.
- Preventing road accidents by government enforcement of traffic speed regulations.
First of all, to increase prevention, people have to be properly informed and take appropriate precautions at work, at home, in sport, or riding a motorcycle or bicycle, as most of the burns we have discussed were preventable.Unless they are full thickness, friction burns do not usually require any surgical intervention.
References
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2. Karoon Agrawal. Friction burn. Indian J. Burns. 2003;11:28–29.[Google Scholar]
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Articles from Annals of Burns and Fire Disasters are provided here courtesy of Euro-Mediterranean Council for Burns and Fire Disasters (MBC)